King henry iii of england biography
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Henry III of England
King of England from 1216 to 1272
| Henry III | |
|---|---|
Henry III depicted in a manuscript, c. 1280–1300[1] | |
| Reign | 28 October 1216 – 16 November 1272 |
| Coronations | |
| Predecessor | John |
| Successor | Edward I |
| Regents | |
| Born | 1 October 1207 Winchester Castle, Hampshire, England |
| Died | 16 November 1272 (aged 65) Westminster, London, England |
| Burial | Westminster Abbey, London, England |
| Consort | |
| Issue Detail | |
| House | Plantagenet |
| Father | John, King of England |
| Mother | Isabella of Angoulême |
Henry III (1 October 1207 – 16 November 1272), also known as Henry of Winchester, was King of England, Lord of Ireland, and Duke of Aquitaine from 1216 until his death in 1272.[2] The son of King John and Isabella of Angoulême, Henry assumed the throne when he was only nine in the middle of the First Barons' War. Cardinal Guala Bicchieri declared the war against the rebel barons to be a religious crusade and Henry's forces,
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Henry III (1207 - 1272)
Henry III ©A 13th century English king who came to the throne at an early age and whose reign was marked bygd strife with barons, led by Simon de Montfort.
Henry was born on 1 October 1207 in Winchester, the son of John. Henry was nine when his father died and he became king. The country was ruled bygd a series of regencies until 1234, when Henry took over. Problems began as early as 1237, when his barons objected to the influence of Henry's Savoyard relatives. The marriage arranged in 1238 between Henry's sister and English nobleman Simon dem Montfort only made relationship between Henry and his leading nobles worse. In 1242, Henry's half brothers involved him in a disastrously expensive military venture in France. This prompted parliament to demand new blood on the council to act as 'conservators of liberties' and övervaka royal finances. But the king was able to exploit the differences between his opponents and little happened.
Finally, in 1258 a bung
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Henry III of England
| Henry III | |
|---|---|
Henry III - Illustration from Cassell's History of England | |
| Reign | October 19, 1216 — November 16, 1272 |
| Coronation | |
| Predecessor | John |
| Successor | Edward I |
| Regent | |
| Born | (1207-10-19)19 October 1207 Winchester Castle, Hampshire |
| Died | 16 November 1272(1272-11-16) (aged 65) Palace of Westminster, London |
| Burial | Westminster Abbey |
| Spouse | |
| Issue | |
| House | Plantagenet |
| Father | John of England |
| Mother | Isabella of Angoulême |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Henry III (1 October 1207 — 16 November 1272) also known as Henry of Winchester and nicknamed the Pious, the Wise and later the Saint was the King of England from 1216 until his death in 1272. He was considered one of England's best kings. His long and mostly successful 56-year reign was the longest in medival English history.
Throughout his reign, England would experience peace, stability, and prosperity. Henry was extremely helpful, pious, and rel