Louis st just biography definition
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Louis Antoine dem Saint-Just
French revolutionary politician (1767–1794)
Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just[a] (French pronunciation:[sɛ̃ʒyst]; 25 August 1767 – 10 Thermidor, Year II [28 July 1794]), sometimes nicknamed the Archangel of Terror,[1][2][3] was a French revolutionary, political philosopher, member and president of the French National Convention, a Jacobin club leader, and a major figure of the French Revolution. As the youngest member elected to the National Convention, Saint-Just belonged to the Mountain faction. A steadfast supporter and close friend of Robespierre, he was swept away in his downfall on 9 Thermidor, Year II.
Renowned for his eloquence, he stood out for the uncompromising nature and inflexibility of his principles advocating equality and virtue, as well as for the effectiveness of his missions during which he rectified the situation of the Army of the Rhine and contributed to the vict
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Saint-Just, Louis-Antoine de
Saint-Just, Louis-Antoine de (1767-1794): French Revolutionary.
Louis Antoine de Saint-Just was born in Decize in the Nivernais region. In spite of the “de” his parents were not of noble blood. His father was a retired cavalry captain and his mother was from the upper middle class. Very early on, the family moves to Blérancourt in Picardie in Northern France. At the age of 10, Saint-Just loses his father and his mother sends him to Soissons to be educated by the Oratorian Monks. In the summer of 1786, he steals some of his mother’s silver trinkets and flees to Paris, but in November, his mother has him arrested. While in jail, he writes a very long epic poem, Organt. Six months later, his mother decides her son learnt a good lesson and let him go free. He goes to Rheims where he studies law. But after a year, he goes back to live with his mother in Blérancourt.
In 1790, he gives a speech on the choosing of the new capital for his department; h
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| Louis Antoine de Saint-Just | |
Saint-Just by Prud'hon, 1793 (Museum of Fine Arts of Lyon) | |
Member of the National Convention | |
| In office September 20, 1792 – July 27, 1794H | |
36th President of the National Convention | |
|---|---|
| In office February 19, 1794 – March 6, 1794 | |
| Preceded by | Joseph-Nicolas Barbeau du Barran |
| Succeeded by | Philippe Rühl |
Member of the Committee of Public Safety | |
| In office May 30, 1793 – July 27, 1794 | |
| Born | August 25 1767(1767-08-25) Decize, Kingdom of France |
| Died | July 28 1794 (aged 26) Paris, First French Republic |
| Constituency | Aisne |
| Political party | The Mountain |
| Signature | |
Louis Antoine Léon de Saint-Just[1] (French pronunciation:[sɛ̃ʒyst]; August 25, 1767 – 9 Thermidor, Year II [July 28, 1794]), was a French revolutionary, political philosopher, member and president of the French National Convention, a Jacobin club leader, and a major figure of the French Revolution. He wa